Layout save and layout select in ALV
The previous post REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY- 25 how to make cell color in list alv. This post shows how to activate layout save and layout apply toolbar button. Layout save have 3 different options: X- means general layout save, U- User Specific layout save and A- means both general and user specific layout save.
Code Snippet: The ALV display has many toolbar buttons, but for layout only change layout option is there.
———-data declarations——–
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_flight,
box.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE spfli.
TYPES: END OF ty_flight.
DATA: lt_spfli TYPE TABLE OF ty_flight.
DATA: ls_spfli TYPE ty_flight.
DATA: ls_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA: lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
———————————–
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM build_data.
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM build_layout.
PERFORM display_list_alv.
&————————————————-
& Form BUILD_DATA
&————————————————-*
FORM build_data.
SELECT * FROM spfli INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_spfli UP TO 20 ROWS.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_DATA
&———————————————————————
& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&———————————————————————
FORM build_fieldcatalog.
DATA: ls_fieldcat TYPE LINE OF slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
CALL FUNCTION ‘REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE’
EXPORTING
i_program_name = sy-cprog
I_INTERNAL_TABNAME =
i_structure_name = ‘SPFLI’
* I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = ‘X’
* I_INCLNAME =
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&————————————————–
& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
&————————————————–*
FORM build_layout.
ls_layout-zebra = ‘X’.
ls_layout-box_fieldname = ‘BOX’.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_LAYOUT
&—————————————————
& Form DISPLAY_LIST_ALV
&—————————————————-*
FORM display_list_alv.
CALL FUNCTION ‘REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY’
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-cprog
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = lt_spfli
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
CASE sy-subrc.
WHEN 1.
MESSAGE ‘Program Error’ TYPE ‘I’.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. ” DISPLAY_LIST_ALV
Program Output: Here we have only change layout button but no save layout and display layout button. Click on the change layout button.
Here we can make few fields hide but we are not able to save the layout.
It is quite possible to activate other layout buttons like save layout and load layout button.
Code Snippet:
———-data declarations——–
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_flight,
box.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE spfli.
TYPES: END OF ty_flight.
DATA: lt_spfli TYPE TABLE OF ty_flight.
DATA: ls_spfli TYPE ty_flight.
DATA: ls_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA: lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
———————————–
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM build_data.
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM build_layout.
PERFORM display_list_alv.
&————————————————-
& Form BUILD_DATA
&————————————————-*
FORM build_data.
SELECT * FROM spfli INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_spfli UP TO 20 ROWS.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_DATA
&———————————————————————
& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&———————————————————————
FORM build_fieldcatalog.
DATA: ls_fieldcat TYPE LINE OF slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
CALL FUNCTION ‘REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE’
EXPORTING
i_program_name = sy-cprog
I_INTERNAL_TABNAME =
i_structure_name = ‘SPFLI’
* I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = ‘X’
* I_INCLNAME =
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&————————————————–
& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
&————————————————–*
FORM build_layout.
ls_layout-zebra = ‘X’.
ls_layout-box_fieldname = ‘BOX’.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_LAYOUT
&—————————————————
& Form DISPLAY_LIST_ALV
&—————————————————-*
FORM display_list_alv.
CALL FUNCTION ‘REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY’
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-cprog
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
” use I_SAVE option for layout
i_save = abap_true
” I_SAVE USED FOR LAYOUT SAVE = [ X-Standard Save/U-User Save/A-Both Standard & User Save]
TABLES
t_outtab = lt_spfli
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
CASE sy-subrc.
WHEN 1.
MESSAGE ‘Program Error’ TYPE ‘I’.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. ” DISPLAY_LIST_ALV
program Output: Now we have extra toolbar buttons as showed below.
Right now no layout is saved and if you click on the button Select Layout button then the below message is displayed.
Now click on change layout button. Make few fields hide.
Select few fields that we want to hide.
Click on Copy button.
The change layout is applied. Now click on SAVE button.
The below popup appears to save the changed layout.
Provide a layout name and description and SAVE it.
The layout is saved now. Now click on the select layout button.
The popup shows the saved layout button . Here we have only one but we can create different layouts. Select the layout.
The layout is applied properly. Click on back button.
Now again execute the program.
The program shows all the fields. Now click on the select layout button.
Choose the already saved layout.
The layout is loaded and few fields are hidden now.
Code Snippet: Activating User specific layout save
———-data declarations——–
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_flight,
box.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE spfli.
TYPES: END OF ty_flight.
DATA: lt_spfli TYPE TABLE OF ty_flight.
DATA: ls_spfli TYPE ty_flight.
DATA: ls_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA: lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
———————————–
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM build_data.
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM build_layout.
PERFORM display_list_alv.
&————————————————-
& Form BUILD_DATA
&————————————————-*
FORM build_data.
SELECT * FROM spfli INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_spfli UP TO 20 ROWS.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_DATA
&———————————————————————
& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&———————————————————————
FORM build_fieldcatalog.
DATA: ls_fieldcat TYPE LINE OF slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
CALL FUNCTION ‘REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE’
EXPORTING
i_program_name = sy-cprog
I_INTERNAL_TABNAME =
i_structure_name = ‘SPFLI’
* I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = ‘X’
* I_INCLNAME =
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&————————————————–
& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
&————————————————–*
FORM build_layout.
ls_layout-zebra = ‘X’.
ls_layout-box_fieldname = ‘BOX’.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_LAYOUT
&—————————————————
& Form DISPLAY_LIST_ALV
&—————————————————-*
FORM display_list_alv.
CALL FUNCTION ‘REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY’
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-cprog
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
i_save = ‘U’
” I_SAVE USED FOR LAYOUT SAVE = [ X-Standard Save/U-User Save/A-Both Standard & User Save]
TABLES
t_outtab = lt_spfli
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
CASE sy-subrc.
WHEN 1.
MESSAGE ‘Program Error’ TYPE ‘I’.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. ” DISPLAY_LIST_ALV
Program Output: Click on Save Layout button.
Code Snippet: Activating both General and user specific layout save
———-data declarations——–
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_flight,
box.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE spfli.
TYPES: END OF ty_flight.
DATA: lt_spfli TYPE TABLE OF ty_flight.
DATA: ls_spfli TYPE ty_flight.
DATA: ls_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA: lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
———————————–
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM build_data.
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM build_layout.
PERFORM display_list_alv.
&————————————————-
& Form BUILD_DATA
&————————————————-*
FORM build_data.
SELECT * FROM spfli INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_spfli UP TO 20 ROWS.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_DATA
&———————————————————————
& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&———————————————————————
FORM build_fieldcatalog.
DATA: ls_fieldcat TYPE LINE OF slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
CALL FUNCTION ‘REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE’
EXPORTING
i_program_name = sy-cprog
I_INTERNAL_TABNAME =
i_structure_name = ‘SPFLI’
* I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = ‘X’
* I_INCLNAME =
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&————————————————–
& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
&————————————————–*
FORM build_layout.
ls_layout-zebra = ‘X’.
ls_layout-box_fieldname = ‘BOX’.
ENDFORM. ” BUILD_LAYOUT
&—————————————————
& Form DISPLAY_LIST_ALV
&—————————————————-*
FORM display_list_alv.
CALL FUNCTION ‘REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY’
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-cprog
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
i_save = ‘A’
” I_SAVE USED FOR LAYOUT SAVE = [ X-Standard Save/U-User Save/A-Both Standard & User Save]
TABLES
t_outtab = lt_spfli
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
CASE sy-subrc.
WHEN 1.
MESSAGE ‘Program Error’ TYPE ‘I’.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. ” DISPLAY_LIST_ALV
Program Output: Click on SAVE layout button.
SAPCODES 
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